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Johan Laidoner
Johan Laidoner (12 February 1884 in Viiratsi, Estonia – 13 March 1953 in Vladimir, Russia) was a seminal figure of Estonian history between the world wars. His highest position was Commander-in-chief of the Estonian Army in 1918–1920 during Estonian War of Independence, and later also during 1924–1925, and 1934–1940.
==Education==
Laidoner was born in Raja farmstead near Viiratsi (site now located in Vardja village, Viiratsi Parish), Viljandi County, Governorate of Livonia, then part of the Russian Empire. As a boy he worked as a herder during summers and attended parish school during the rest of year. In 1901, he volunteered for the army. He was first stationed in Kowno, Lithuania as a member of an infantry regiment. In 1902 he entered the military academy in Vilnius, where he also met his future Polish wife, Maria. Laidoner continued his military education in 1909 at the Nikolai Military Academy in St. Petersburg.
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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